[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.lopes.cz\/jachting-je-technicky-sport-provozuji-jej-muzi-ale-i-zeny\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.lopes.cz\/jachting-je-technicky-sport-provozuji-jej-muzi-ale-i-zeny\/","headline":"Jachting je technick\u00fd sport, provozuj\u00ed jej mu\u017ei, ale i \u017eeny","name":"Jachting je technick\u00fd sport, provozuj\u00ed jej mu\u017ei, ale i \u017eeny","description":"Kdo m\u00e1 z\u00e1jem tuto sportovn\u00ed aktivitu vyzkou\u0161et, m\u011bl by se nejprve sezn\u00e1mit s\u00a0teori\u00ed. Tak je tomu ostatn\u011b u v\u0161ech sport\u016f, ale v\u00a0jachtingu to plat\u00ed dvojn\u00e1sob.\u00a0 … ","datePublished":"2025-12-01","dateModified":"2025-12-01","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.lopes.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.lopes.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/2d2e3fdaba6370eba756fb4048c695326686ff29010a0df4d58b27c20544521d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/2d2e3fdaba6370eba756fb4048c695326686ff29010a0df4d58b27c20544521d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"lopes.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.lopes.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a312476_w2568_t1523387670.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.lopes.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a312476_w2568_t1523387670.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.lopes.cz\/jachting-je-technicky-sport-provozuji-jej-muzi-ale-i-zeny\/","wordCount":561,"articleBody":"Kdo m\u00e1 z\u00e1jem tuto sportovn\u00ed aktivitu vyzkou\u0161et, m\u011bl by se nejprve sezn\u00e1mit s\u00a0teori\u00ed. Tak je tomu ostatn\u011b u v\u0161ech sport\u016f, ale v\u00a0jachtingu to plat\u00ed dvojn\u00e1sob.\u00a0Cvi\u010dn\u00e1 plavbaA\u017e p\u016fjdete na svou prvn\u00ed cvi\u010dnou plavbu, nebojte se na cokoli zeptat. To pochopiteln\u011b neplat\u00ed jen pro prvn\u00ed plavbu. Jachting je p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm sport technick\u00fd, vy\u017eaduje d\u016fkladnou teoretickou pr\u016fpravu a nen\u00ed na \u0161kodu, kdy\u017e se jednotliv\u00e9 z\u00e1sady bezpe\u010dn\u00e9ho jachtingu n\u011bkolikr\u00e1t za sebou zopakuj\u00ed. Jak\u00e9koli nesrovnalosti mus\u00edte konzultovat se zku\u0161en\u00fdm plachta\u0159em je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed plavbou a cvi\u010dnou plavbu lze domluvit i p\u0159ed hlavn\u00ed sez\u00f3nou.\u017d\u00e1dn\u00e9 nesmysln\u00e9 pou\u010dky nazpam\u011b\u0165N\u011bkomu to m\u016f\u017ee p\u0159ipadat a\u017e hloup\u00e9, ale u v\u0161ech technick\u00fdch sport\u016f jsou teoretick\u00e9 znalosti bez praktick\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edkladu k ni\u010demu. D\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 je v\u0161emu porozum\u011bt, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b si to odvodit, ale hlavn\u011b si to odzkou\u0161et. P\u0159e\u010d\u00edst si n\u011bco z\u00a0knih, ani\u017e bychom pochopili princip, pro plavbu na lodi nesta\u010d\u00ed.Vhodn\u00fd od\u011bv je z\u00e1kladNe v\u017edy m\u00e1te \u0161t\u011bst\u00ed na tepl\u00fd slune\u010dn\u00fd den. Proto nezapom\u00ednejte na od\u011bv, kter\u00fd V\u00e1s ochr\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159ed nep\u0159\u00edzn\u00ed po\u010das\u00ed, zejm\u00e9na p\u0159ed siln\u00fdm v\u011btrem. Rad\u011bji v\u00edce tepl\u00fdch vrstev, kter\u00e9 m\u016f\u017eete odlo\u017eit, ne\u017e prochladnout a zbyte\u010dn\u011b onemocn\u011bt. A pamatujte, \u017ee alkohol tuto situaci ne\u0159e\u0161\u00ed, ztr\u00e1c\u00edte pak schopnost \u0159\u00eddit lo\u010f zodpov\u011bdn\u011b, m\u016f\u017ee snadno doj\u00edt k\u00a0\u00farazu a po\u0161kozen\u00ed lodi.Zakotven\u00edLod\u011b by m\u011bly kotvit v\u00a0z\u00e1toce, kter\u00e1 je chr\u00e1n\u011bna proti p\u016fsoben\u00ed v\u011btru. Lo\u010f kotv\u00ed v\u017edy z\u00e1d\u00ed nasm\u011brovanou ke b\u0159ehu, aby se do n\u00ed l\u00e9pe nastupovalo, jist\u00ed se pak lanem za pevn\u00fd kol\u00edk na b\u0159ehu.Plachty se roztahuj\u00ed v\u017edy p\u0159i nased\u00e1n\u00ed kr\u00e1tce p\u0159ed vyplut\u00edm, po p\u0159ist\u00e1n\u00ed se plachty stahuj\u00ed, vyta\u017een\u00e9 se nech\u00e1vaj\u00ed jen po de\u0161ti, aby vyschly. V\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b siln\u00e9ho v\u011btru je odplouv\u00e1n\u00ed a p\u0159ist\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed vhodn\u00e9 jen se sta\u017een\u00fdmi plachtami.Plavba se zadn\u00edm bo\u010dn\u00edm v\u011btremKa\u017ed\u00e1 lo\u010f pluje po v\u011btru a v\u00edtr nadouv\u00e1 plachtu bu\u010f kolmo ve sm\u011bru j\u00edzdy sm\u011brem odzadu, nebo \u0161ikm\u00fdm sm\u011brem (bo\u010dn\u00edm zadn\u00edm). Na to mus\u00edte v\u017edy pamatovat zejm\u00e9na p\u0159i kormidlov\u00e1n\u00ed. Sm\u011br plavby se opatrn\u011b, s\u00a0citem, koriguje tak, aby nedoch\u00e1zelo k\u00a0p\u0159ehozen\u00ed r\u00e1hna. Za\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00edk\u016fm a nezku\u0161en\u00fdm plachta\u0159\u016fm se nedoporu\u010duje plout jen se zadn\u00edm v\u011btrem, bezpe\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed je v\u017edy sm\u011br zadn\u00ed bo\u010dn\u00ed.Lo\u010f se \u0159\u00edd\u00ed v\u00a0principu podobn\u011b, jako letadlo. Ide\u00e1ln\u00ed stav nast\u00e1v\u00e1, kdy\u017e se v\u00edtr op\u00edr\u00e1 do plachty pod \u00fahlem 20 stup\u0148\u016f. Tehdy se plachta chov\u00e1 jako k\u0159\u00eddlo letadla a vznik\u00e1 aerodynamick\u00fd vztlak. Ten lo\u010f z\u010d\u00e1sti nakl\u00e1n\u00ed a z\u010d\u00e1sti ji posouv\u00e1 kup\u0159edu. Teorie je pom\u011brn\u011b snadno pochopiteln\u00e1, vyzkou\u0161et ji v\u0161ak mus\u00edte v\u00a0praxi a to u\u017e vy\u017eaduje ur\u010ditou zru\u010dnost a zku\u0161enosti.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4\/5 - (4 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Jachting je technick\u00fd sport, provozuj\u00ed jej mu\u017ei, ale i \u017eeny","item":"https:\/\/www.lopes.cz\/jachting-je-technicky-sport-provozuji-jej-muzi-ale-i-zeny\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]